The Ethical Considerations of AI: A Conversation with Christophe Zoghbi, CEO of ZAKA


Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of our lives, from voice assistants like Siri and Alexa to self-driving cars and personalized recommendations on social media. But as AI continues to advance, questions about its ethical implications and potential discrimination arise.

In a recent podcast hosted by Peter Shouwayfati on CISH, our CEO, Christophe Zoghbi, engaged in a thought-provoking discussion on The Ethical Considerations of AI. Read till the end to uncover the valuable insights shared during this enlightening conversation. This conversation delved into the definition of AI, the need for accountability, and the importance of ethical frameworks in AI development.

Defining AI: More Than Just Robotics

When asked to define AI, Mr. Zoghbi emphasized that it goes beyond robotics. AI is an advanced way of programming that makes our systems and machines smarter. It involves creating algorithms and models that can learn from data and make decisions or predictions based on that learning. It is not about creating human-like robots, but rather about enhancing the capabilities of existing systems.

The Need for Accountability in AI

One of the key issues discussed in our conversation was the need for accountability in AI. Mr. Zoghbi highlighted the importance of holding developers and companies responsible for the solutions they create. He expressed concern about the lack of proper testing and the potential consequences of releasing AI models without thorough evaluation.

To address this, UNESCO has developed a framework for AI ethics. This framework focuses on transparency, fairness, accountability, trust, and human rights. It provides guidelines and regulations for companies developing AI systems, ensuring that the technology is used for the benefit of humans and not against them.

The Limitations of AI: Narrow AI vs. Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

Mr. Zoghbi also touched upon the limitations of AI. He explained that the current state of AI is what is known as narrow AI, which means it is designed to perform specific tasks. It is not capable of generalizing or understanding context beyond its programmed capabilities.

On the other hand, artificial general intelligence (AGI) refers to AI that possesses human-like intelligence and can perform any intellectual task that a human can do. However, AGI is still a concept that is far from being realized. Mr. Zoghbi emphasized that the idea of robots having free will and being judged is not applicable to the current state of AI.

Ethical Frameworks in AI Development

The development of AI has raised ethical concerns, and it is crucial for companies to follow ethical frameworks when developing AI systems. The UNESCO framework, in particular, provides a comprehensive set of guidelines that prioritize the best interests of humans. It emphasizes transparency, fairness, accountability, trust, and human rights.

Mr. Zoghbi believes that the UNESCO framework is not only beneficial for Lebanon but for the entire region. He stressed the importance of having a framework that guides the development of AI systems, rather than solely focusing on their technical capabilities. It is not enough for a system to predict correctly or solve a problem; it must also adhere to ethical principles.

Conclusion: Embracing Ethical AI

As AI continues to advance, it is crucial that we address the ethical considerations and potential discrimination that may arise. The conversation with Mr. Christophe Zoghbi shed light on the importance of accountability, the limitations of AI, and the need for ethical frameworks in AI development.

To delve deeper into this topic and gain further insights from Mr. Zoghbi, I highly recommend listening to the full podcast episode. It offers a comprehensive exploration of the discrimination and ethical considerations of AI, providing valuable knowledge for anyone interested in this rapidly evolving field.

Listen to the full podcast episode:

By embracing ethical AI and adhering to frameworks like UNESCO’s, we can ensure that AI is developed and used in a way that benefits humanity. Let’s work together to shape the future of AI responsibly and ethically.